全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3261篇 |
免费 | 208篇 |
国内免费 | 296篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 461篇 |
农学 | 242篇 |
基础科学 | 197篇 |
733篇 | |
综合类 | 1125篇 |
农作物 | 140篇 |
水产渔业 | 111篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 410篇 |
园艺 | 35篇 |
植物保护 | 311篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 8篇 |
2023年 | 52篇 |
2022年 | 100篇 |
2021年 | 99篇 |
2020年 | 125篇 |
2019年 | 128篇 |
2018年 | 94篇 |
2017年 | 138篇 |
2016年 | 141篇 |
2015年 | 152篇 |
2014年 | 168篇 |
2013年 | 245篇 |
2012年 | 278篇 |
2011年 | 229篇 |
2010年 | 197篇 |
2009年 | 196篇 |
2008年 | 156篇 |
2007年 | 160篇 |
2006年 | 128篇 |
2005年 | 136篇 |
2004年 | 104篇 |
2003年 | 75篇 |
2002年 | 62篇 |
2001年 | 71篇 |
2000年 | 57篇 |
1999年 | 54篇 |
1998年 | 48篇 |
1997年 | 45篇 |
1996年 | 67篇 |
1995年 | 39篇 |
1994年 | 46篇 |
1993年 | 45篇 |
1992年 | 42篇 |
1991年 | 25篇 |
1990年 | 19篇 |
1989年 | 10篇 |
1988年 | 14篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3765条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
61.
62.
《Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research》2012,27(3):208-217
The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of temperature applied during short day-induced budset on induction of dormancy in six ecotypes of Betula pubescens Ehrh. and two ecotypes of Betula pendula Roth. Seedlings were grown in a phytotron at constant temperatures of 9–21°C under a 12 h photoperiod (SD) during dormancy induction. Induction of dormancy was monitored by following bud flushing and shoot growth after transfer to long photoperiod conditions (24 h) at 18°C. Chilling requirement was studied in seedlings exposed to 10 weeks of SD. In both species induction of bud dormancy developed most rapidly at 15–18°C, and both 9–12°C and 21°C delayed the induction of dormancy. Raising the temperature (from 9 to 21°C) applied during induction of dormancy significantly increased the chilling requirement. These responses were noted for all ecotypes tested, but in general the northern ecotypes entered dormancy more quickly than the southern ones. No such trend was recorded for chilling requirement, although a B. pubescens ecotype from Iceland and another from the coast of northern Norway appeared to require a longer chilling treatment than the other ecotypes. In conclusion, induction and depth of bud dormancy in birch are significantly affected by temperature conditions and these effects may explain some of the annual variation in dormancy and chilling requirement observed in nature. 相似文献
63.
《Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis》2012,43(20):2459-2477
The model ORYZA2000 simulates the growth and development of rice under conditions of potential production and water and nitrogen (N) limitations. Crop simulation models could provide an alternative, less time-consuming, and inexpensive means of determining the optimum crop N and irrigation requirements under varied irrigation and nitrogen conditions. Water productivity (WP) is a concept of partial productivity and denotes the amount or value of product over volume or value of water used. For the evaluated ORYZA2000 model in Iran, a study was carried out in a randomized complete block design between 2005 and 2007, with three replications at the Rice Research Institute of Iran, Rasht. Irrigation management (three regimes) was the main plot and N application (four levels) was the subplot. In this study, simulation modeling was used to quantify water productivity and water balance components of water and nitrogen interactions in rice. Evaluation simulated and measured total aboveground biomass and yield, by adjusted coefficient of correlation, T test of means, and absolute and normalized root mean square errors (RMSE). Results showed that with normalized root mean square errors (RMSEn) of 5–28%, ORYZA2000 satisfactorily simulated crop biomass and yield that strongly varied among irrigation and nitrogen fertilizer conditions. Yield was simulated with an RMSE of 237–443 kg ha?1 and a normalized RMSE of 5–11%. Results showed that the significant (28–56%) share of evaporation into evapotranspiration, using the actual yield (measured) and simulated water balance (ORYZA2000), the calculated average WPET was significantly lower than the average WPT: 37%. The average WPI, WPI+R, WPET, WPT, and WPETQ were 1.4, 1.07, 1.07, 1.57, and 0.82 kg m?3. Results also showed that irrigation with 8-day intervals and 60 kg N ha?1, nitrogen level was the optimum irrigation regime and nitrogen level. 相似文献
64.
65.
采用次序统计量方法,以1988~1999年环青海湖地区草地蝗虫发生程度资料和气候资料研究了蝗虫灾害等级与当地气候指标的定量关系,建立了春季和夏季预测模型,并以此对2000~2003年该地区蝗虫发生状况进行了预测试验。结果表明,敏感气候因子有:上年11~12月气温、3~6月温度及5~6月降水量等。春季预测模型中的指标为:(1)T11<-6℃;(2)T12<-10℃;(3)T3>-4℃;(4)T4>2℃。夏季预测模型中的指标为:(1)(T11+T12)/2<-8.5℃;(2)(T3+T4)/2>-1.5℃;(3)(T5+T6)>7.5℃;(4)(R5+R6)<48mm。当模型中有3个或4个指标满足,则当年可能发生严重蝗虫灾害,当没有或只有1~2个指标满足,则不会发生严重蝗虫灾害。 相似文献
66.
Toshie ISHIWATA Katsuji UETAKE Robert J. KILGOUR Toshio TANAKA 《Animal Science Journal》2005,76(6):587-593
Commercial dairy cows milked in a parlor system are packed close together in the holding area before milking. The present study examined the relationships of ‘looking up’ behavior with some other behaviors and the productivity of 1116–1153 cows from five farms. The individual identities of the cows looking up in the holding area were recorded at 5 min intervals during six intermittent afternoon milking sessions. Entrance into the milking parlor and the numbers of steps and kicks by cows while the milking person was attaching the milking cups, were recorded in six milking sessions. Flight responses in the pasture after milking were recorded over four days intermittently. The frequency of ‘looking up’ behavior weakly, but significantly correlated with flight starting distance (r = 0.10, P < 0.05), while the correlation with the number of step‐kicks during milking was not significant. As for productivity, lactation number (r = ?0.18, P < 0.001), milk yield (r = ?0.15, P < 0.001) and fat content (r = ?0.15, P < 0.001) were negatively correlated with the frequency of ‘looking up’ behavior. Age of cows was correlated with the frequency of ‘looking up’ behavior as well as lactation number (r = ?0.21, P < 0.001). Entrance order was positively correlated with the frequency of ‘looking up’ behavior (r = 0.15, P < 0.001). The ‘looking up’ behavior was observed more frequently in cows in their third or less lactation compared with cows which were in their fourth or greater lactation (P < 0.05). The lactation number of cows was correlated with their milk yield (r = 0.36, P < 0.001) and flight starting distance (r = ?0.21, P < 0.001). In conclusion, ‘looking up’ behavior shown by cows in the holding area before milking might be an indicator of low motivation for milking, mainly because of fear of humans, and an aversion to milking caused by insufficient experience in being milked. 相似文献
67.
通过10年的定点资料统计,分析了天水旱作地区自然降水生产潜力开发程度、适宜开发程度及可开发程度;并就资源和环境条件对水分生产潜力开发的制约问题进行了讨论,分阶段分层次提出了生产潜力适度开发对策措施。 相似文献
68.
在玉米光热生产潜力的基础上,进一步讨论沈阳地区水分对玉米生产潜力发挥的限制作用,结果表明:水分的限制率为18.5%,使玉米经济产量降低395.01kg/mu。 相似文献
69.
70.
利用春播两年生紫花苜蓿生长状况和平行气候条件观测资料,分析陇东黄土高原地区紫花苜蓿的生长高度和速率的时间变化规律,千物重和鲜草重与活动积温的相关关系;根据牧草气候生产力的光合产量和温度及降水订正模型,计算紫花苜蓿的气候生产潜力.结果表明:春播当年的开花~枯黄,第二年的显蕾~开花期的生长高度增长量达最大,生长速率在萌芽~分枝、显蕾~开花期达最大;干物重和鲜草重与活动积温在分枝~显蕾期同时达到最大值;水分是陇东紫花苜蓿气候生产潜力的主要限制因子,目前在中北部的黄土丘陵沟壑区尚有较大的气候生产潜力有待利用. 相似文献